For those who want to know what Jesus really said, how he said it, why crowds came to hear him, and shades of meaning lost or hidden in translation.

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Today's Verse Analysis

A parable comparing the realm of the skies to hiring workers throughout the day.

Spoken to
audience
KJV Verse

Matthew 20:15 Is it not lawful for me to do what I want with mine own? Is your eye evil because I am good?

NIV Verse:

Matthew 20:15  Don’t I have the right to do what I want with my own money? Or are you envious because I am generous?’

What His Listeners Heard:

No? Isn't it allowed for me? What I want to accomplish with these things of mine? Or this view of yours is worthless because I myself am worthy.

Lost In Translation:

The laws of property is part of every ancient law, but Judaic law includes a prohibition against envy. The word "eye" here takes on a meaning where we would use "view" or "viewpoint." This is much easier to understand than the KJV "evil eye" or the NIV which inserts the terms "envious" and "generous" out of nowhere. The words of Jesus here are more comprehensible if we translated them according to how he said them rather than trying to add our own perspective to them.

Both NIV and KJV (and most other Biblical translations) phrase the last clause as a question, but the word order doesn't follow the order Jesus usually uses to ask questions, which is much like English, puts the verbs early in the clause. Here, we can actually see that order in the first two clauses, but in the last two? Not at all. They look more like regular statements. We can add an "or" before the statement as the NIV does, but this word also can be translated as "surely," which fits better here. 

KJV w/Translation Issues :

Is it not lawful for me to do what I want with mine own(WW)? (MW) Is your (MW) eye evil because I (MW) am good?

KJV List (See full page for word-by-word analysis):
For analysis of each word of original Greek and biblical verses, click here.

Constantly Updated

My analysis standards and methods are constantly improving. New information on each verse is provided as articles are updated. It requires approximately two years for me to work through updating each of Jesus's verses.

What Jesus's Listeners Heard

The everyday meanings of the Greek words Jesus used were different than the definitions they have been given over time in biblical translation. The word translations here are based upon documents of his time such as the Greek Septuagint, not ideas unknown in his time.

About this Site

See what Jesus said in Greek and see how his words are changed in English translation. My goal is to translate Jesus's words as they were heard when he taught, not the way they are interpreted today. The work here resurrects the humor and cleverness of Jesus's words lost in translation.

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Do Your Own Research

Each article provides detailed information on all the Greek words in each verse with links simplifying your own research. It compares the Greek to popular translations to show where words are confused, changed, left out, and added. This site offers research available nowhere else, such as how often Jesus uses a specific Greek word and links to a list of every verse in which he uses a given word.