And -- The Greek word translated as "and" is used as the conjunction "and”, but it also is used to add emphasis.

sent --- (CW) The "send " here is a word that means "to send off" and "dispatch”. It is the source of our word "apostle." This word is not the simple "send" but a more complex one that means "send out" or "send from."

his -- The word translated as "his" is the Greek word correctly translated as third-person "his/him" in English.  The word appears after the noun so the sense is "of his”. - In its adverbial form, this means "just here" or "exactly there”.

missing "the/this"  -- (MW) The untranslated word is the Greek definite article," the," which usually precedes a noun or changes the word it precedes (adjective, infinitive, participle, etc.) to act like a noun. The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this”, "that”, "these” and "those"). See this article for more.

servant -- The noun translated as "servant" means "slave". It is translated as "servant" to update the Bible.

at -- -- This word "to" comes from the indirect object form of the "time" that requires the addition of a preposition in English. The most common is a "to" for the English indirect object. However, the translator can choose other prepositions: "with”, "in”, "of”, "as”, "by”, "for”, "at”, or "on" depending on the context.

missing "the/this"  -- (MW) The untranslated word is the Greek definite article," the," which usually precedes a noun or changes the word it precedes (adjective, infinitive, participle, etc.) to act like a noun. The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this”, "that”, "these” and "those"). See this article for more.

supper  -- "Feasts" is from a word that means "a meal”, "noonday meal” and, generally, "food”.

missing "the/this"  -- (MW) The untranslated word is the Greek definite article," the," which usually precedes a noun or changes the word it precedes (adjective, infinitive, participle, etc.) to act like a noun. The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this”, "that”, "these” and "those"). See this article for more.

time - The word translated as "time" means a period of time equal to the one-twelfth part of the daylight, like an "hour”, More generally, it means a period of time, like a "season”.

to -- This "to" is added to create the infinitive form of the following verb.

say The word translated as "speak" means "to say" and "to speak”. It is one of the two most common words translated "speak”, "say" and "tell”, but it has more a sense of addressing and proclaiming.

to -- This word "to" comes from the indirect object form of the following word that requires the addition of a preposition in English. The most common is a "to" for the English indirect object.

them -- The word translated as "them" is the Greek definite article, "the," which usually precedes a noun or changes the word it precedes (adjective, infinitive, participle, etc.) to act like a noun. The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this”, "that”, "these”, "those") than the English "the”. See this article for more.   This word doesn't mean "them”.

that -- (IW) This word is not in the Greek source. It was added because the next verb was translated as active rather than as a participle.

missing "have"  -- (WT) The helping vcrb, "have," is needed to show the past perfect tense of the verb.

were -- (WF) This helping verb "to be" indicates that the verb is passive. Helping or auxiliary verbs are needed to translate the Greek verb forms into English. This is not an active verb but a participle, a verbal adjective, "being”.

bidden, -- The term translated as "call" is like our word "bidden" because it means both "to summon" and also "to name”, but it does not as clearly mean "to address”,

Come; -- The word translated as "come" primarily means "to start out" but Jesus usually uses it to mean "come" but not always. It indicates movement, especially its beginning, without indicating a direction toward or away from anything, so it works either as "start”, "come”, or "go”, but it is more like our phrase "being underway”. Technically, it is in the middle voice meaning the subject acts on himself. In English, this is assumed in our words "come" and "go." Our English word "show up" captures both the "start" and "come" ideas. See this article for more.

for -- The word translated as "that" introduces a statement of fact or cause, "for what”,"because”, "since”, "seeing that”, "that” and "wherefore”.  Jesus usually uses this word to mean "because" in statements that seem like an answer to a question because of the change of context. It means "because" when answering a "why" question and "that" when explaining a "what" question. Another common word is used for "for”.

all things -- (OS) There is nothing in the Greek that can be translated as this in the source we use today but it does exist in the source that the KJV translators used.

are -- The verb "is" here is the common form of "to be" in Greek. It means to have a certain characteristic or remain in a certain condition. It also equates terms or assigns characteristics.  The word also means "to exist" and where it doesn't connect to characteristics or conditions.

now -- "Now" is a Greek adverb meaning "by this time”, "forthwith”, "after”, "immediately” and "now”. It means proximity in time, but also place.

ready. -- Ready" is an adjective that means "at hand”, "ready” and of persons, "ready” and "active”.