βροχὴ [2 verses](noun sg fem nom) ""Rain" is from broche, which means "rain" "moistening", "steeping (in brewing)", "inundation (of the Nile)," and "irrigation." The verb form is brecho. -- The word translated as "rain" primarily means "rain" but it also has the sense of irrigation flooding.

ἄριστόν[2 verses] (noun sg neut acc) "Dinner" is from ariston, which originally meant "breakfast" but later meant "luncheon." -- The word translated as "dinner" means "breakfast" or "lunch."

ἠριθμημέναι [2 verses](part pl perf mp fem nom ) "Numbered" is arithmeo, which means "to count," and "to number," but for the tax collector it also means "to count out," "to pay," and "to account." -- "Numbered" is the Greek source of our word "arithmetic," which means "to count," "to number," "to count out," "to pay," and "to account." It is in a form which indicates that they, as the subject, are acting on themselves, so "have accounted for themselves" or "have paid for themselves."

ἀρκετὸν [ 2 verses ](adj sg neut nom) "It is enough" is arketos, which means "satisfactory," "(it is) enough," and "sufficient." It is the adjective form of arkeo-, which means "to ward off," and "to keep off" and which is used to mean "to be strong enough," "to be a match for," and "to be satisfied with." -- "Enough" is translated from a Greek word that means "sufficient."  This is the adjective form of a word that means "to ward off," and "to keep off" and which is used to mean "to be strong enough," "to be a match for," and "to be satisfied with." The form is that of a subject but one without a verb.

ἀρνία [1 verse](noun pl neut acc) "Lambs" is from arnion, which means "little lamb," "sheepskin," or "fleece."