For those who want to know what Jesus really said, how he said it, why crowds came to hear him, and shades of meaning lost or hidden in translation.

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Today's Verse Analysis

This continues the lesson about authority and trust to a story about how not trusting those in power leads to a predictable result.

Spoken to
audience
KJV Verse

Matthew 21:35 And the husbandmen took his servants, and beat one, and killed another, and stoned another.

NIV Verse:

Matthew 21:35 The tenants seized his servants; they beat one, killed another, and stoned a third.

What His Listeners Heard:

And the vine dressers getting those servants of his, this one indeed they cudgeled, this one, however, they destroyed, this one, however, they stoned.

Lost In Translation:

In both Mark and Luke, there are initially only only one servant. Here there are three. However, each of them suffers a singular fate. The word translated as "one" actually a demonstrative pronoun that means "this." The way that the three characters are separate makes it seem the scene was acted out.

KJV w/Translation Issues :

And the husbandmen took his (MW) servants, and beat one(CW), and killed another, and stoned another(CW).

KJV List (See full page for word-by-word analysis):
For analysis of each word of original Greek and biblical verses, click here.

Constantly Updated

My analysis standards and methods are constantly improving. New information on each verse is provided as articles are updated. It requires approximately two years for me to work through updating each of Jesus's verses.

What Jesus's Listeners Heard

The everyday meanings of the Greek words Jesus used were different than the definitions they have been given over time in biblical translation. The word translations here are based upon documents of his time such as the Greek Septuagint, not ideas unknown in his time.

About this Site

See what Jesus said in Greek and see how his words are changed in English translation. My goal is to translate Jesus's words as they were heard when he taught, not the way they are interpreted today. The work here resurrects the humor and cleverness of Jesus's words lost in translation.

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Do Your Own Research

Each article provides detailed information on all the Greek words in each verse with links simplifying your own research. It compares the Greek to popular translations to show where words are confused, changed, left out, and added. This site offers research available nowhere else, such as how often Jesus uses a specific Greek word and links to a list of every verse in which he uses a given word.