Or -- "Or " is translated from a Greek word that means primarily "or" but serves as "than" in a comparison. The same word could also be the exclamation "hi" or the adverb meaning "in truth."
 

suppose -- (WW) The Greek word translated as "suppose " in the singular means "anyone," "someone,"  "something," and "anything." The same forms are used both for the masculine and feminine, so "anyone" works best for a person. In the plural, it means "everyone," "some," "they," and "those." Jesus often uses it to start a question so it means "who," "what," "which," or even "why." This word doesn't mean "suppose ."  
 

a -- There is no indefinite article in Greek, but when a noun doesn't have a definite article, the indefinite article can be added in English translation.

woman -- The word translated as "woman" is  the Greek word that means "woman (as opposed to man)," "wife," "spouse," "mortal woman (as opposed to a goddess)," and "female mate (among animals)." It is closer to our "female."

has -- (WF)The word translated as "has " means to "have," "possess," "bear," "to indulge in," "keep close," "hold in," "to have due to one," or "keep" and many specific uses. It is in the form of a participle, "having."

ten -- "Ten" is the Greek word for the numeral "ten."

silver coins, "Silver coins" is from the Greek coin and unit of weight meaning "as much as one can hold in the hand". The silver coin has about the same value as a Roman denarius, which was about one day's wages.

and - (WW) "And " is from a word meaning "when" because it indicates more of an expectation of something happening than "if" alone.  It can be used after a demonstrative pronoun to mean "that possibly," "whosoever," or "whatsoever." This is not the simple "if." This word doesn't mean "and." 

loses -- The word translated as "loses" means to "destroy" or "demolish" and means "perish" in the passive. However, it can also mean to "lose" things. Its literal meaning from its root is "destroy from" or "ruin from." It is often used in the middle voice to describe people losing or destroying themselves.

one   -- The Greek word translated as "one " means "one" (as opposed to other numbers), "single," and "one and the same."As in English, it can be used as a pronoun, meaning a single person.

missing "coin"  -- (MW) The untranslated word  "coin" is the Greek coin and unit of weight meaning "as much as one can hold in the hand". The silver coin has about the same value as a Roman denarius, which was about one day's wages.

Does -- This helping verb is used to create questions, commands, negative statements, and smooth word flow in English.

n't -- (CW) The word translated as "not" is a different form of the usual Greek negative of fact meaning "no truly," "assuredly not," "not however," "nevertheless," and "notwithstanding." This word can have a reversing effect, making a negative into a positive, with questions. Used in questions where an affirmative answer is expected. Used in answers where a "yes" must be supplied. Perhaps best translated as an "isn't it?" at the end of the sentence.  The fact that ancient Greek has no clear verb form for questions makes interpreting it difficult.

she -- This is from the third-person, singular form of the verb.

light - The Greek verb translated as  "when he has lighted" means primarily "to join" or "touch"and "set to work," with a lot of the same special uses as "join" in English.  However, it also means "to kindle," and "set on fire." It is unrelated to the word "light." Jesus uses it three times, all in Luke, to mean "to light."

a -- There is no indefinite article in Greek, but when a noun doesn't have a definite article, the indefinite article can be added in English translation.

lamp, - The word translated as "lamp" primarily means "lamp", specifically, a portable one. The main form of portable lights in this era were oil lamps made from clay.

missing "and"  -- (MW) The untranslated word  "and" is used as the conjunction "and," but it also is used to add emphasis, "even," "also," and "just."

sweep -- The Greek word translated as "swept" means "having been cleaned" or "swept himself clean" and "having exhausted himself."

the   -- The word translated as "the" is the Greek definite article, "the," which usually precedes a noun or changes the word it precedes (adjective, infinitive, participle, etc.) to act like a noun. The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this," "that," "these," "those") than the English "the." See this article for more. 

house, --  - The Greek word translated as "house," refers to the building itself, all the people that dwell in it, including slaves and servants, all property owned by that family, and all the descendants of the continued line. Since the masculine form works better as "house," this might work better as home.

and -- The Greek word translated as "and" is used as the conjunction "and," but it also is used to add emphasis, "even," "also," and "just."

search -- The Greek verb translated as "search " has a variety of meanings around the idea of "searching" and "desiring." It has a sense of seeking with a specific aim. It also means to "search," "inquire into," "investigate, "require," "demand," and "examine."

carefully -- "Carefully " is from a Greek adverb that means  "careful",  "anxious about", "carefully", "careful", and "attentive".

until -- The word translated as "until " means "until" but it also means "till," "while," "as long as," "as far as," "up to the point," "in order that." 

she -- This is from the third-person, singular form of the verb.

missing "should" or "might"-- (WF) A helping verb is necessary because the following verb is a verb of possibility, a subjunctive, something that "should" or "might" occur.

find -- The term used for "find" is the source of our word, "heuristic," meaning enabling a person to find out something for themselves. It means "find out" and "discover."

it -- The word translated as "who" is a demonstrative pronoun ("this" "that"), but it often acts as a pronoun, "he," "she," "it," "which," "what," "who," "whosoever," "where," "when," "for which reason," and many similar meanings. In the neuter, plural, its sense is "these things."?